Blogs as Loss Leaders

cash register Chris Voss gave me the idea for this post. He was talking about his blog as a loss leader, meaning, something that doesn’t exactly earn revenue, but that is a lead in towards other things that make money. Stores use loss leaders all the time. Sell nylons to ladies at cost and get them to buy the high markup stuff, too. That’s how Sam Walton (Wal-Mart fame) made all his money, by the way. Loss leaders are as old as retail. So, what about blogs as a loss leader?

Blogs As Loss Leader

Blogs do an incredible service: they let people understand what you are into without those people having to engage you directly. For instance, if someone’s thinking about hiring me as a professional speaker, they need only to read a few posts on my blog to get a sense of what I might talk like, what topics matter to me, what’s of use to them.

I post my blog for free. Most people do. In that way, you can see it as a kind of loss leader, because if you give away great free information, like 50 Power Twitter Tips, for instance, people might see a glimmer of something that will encourage them to do more work.

A lot of us do some or a great deal of what we do for free, and then we charge for other bits to make up for it. You want specific advice from me? I give that to you in Third Tribe Marketing, which isn’t free. You want the general stuff? That’s a “loss leader” for the possibility of future work.

Value Chain Disaggregation

Another way to look at it, instead of as a loss leader, is that I’ve placed financial weight on certain parts of the value chain and accepted that there’s not as much financial opportunity in other parts. For instance, blogging my information to you is a way to share the parts that I think most people could figure out, given enough time. Then, I can sell the larger parts, like customization and the management and all the details, through my marketing company, New Marketing Labs.

There’s a value chain, meaning several links where someone might or might not add/subtract/derive value. I choose specific points to extract value, and I create price points along the way so that I can help at different levels.

In Either Case, There’s a Plan

Chris Voss extracts value at different points than his blog. Thus, it’s a loss leader for larger opportunities. I do the same. You most likely do as well. But there’s a plan to it.

Knowing where to extract value and where to charge for that extracted value is the whole trick of it all. Knowing where to charge and what to keep free is the whole story. In all businesses.

What’s your plan for value? Where are your loss leaders? How do you use them to bring business forward?

Photo credit steven snodgrass

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  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Hey Chris

    I like these thoughts – it takes me back to being 14 and studying business at school with terms like “loss leader”.

    First of all, I think it would be hard to say that *your* blog in particular is a loss leader, given the affiliate link generation and other similar revenues it creates for you.

    However, for most people, yes their Blog is a loss leader – it makes no money in and off itself. Mainly because there is nothing to sell on their blog either!

    Like you say, I see my blog as a lead generation tool. In actual fact, it's not just a lead generation tool for me – it is a platform where I equip my community to also promote me to others. And it's a place where my community talk with me and I crowd source ideas, develop my frameworks and models, etc.

    I have 3 social sales funnels setup.

    1. Sales seeds – this is what I send out on Twitter / Facebook / etc. It's where I scatter. It's about volume.

    2. Sales team – this is my blog where people come to me and I empower them to promote me to others. This is where I gather. It's about value before volume.

    3. Sales leads – from one of either of the two above, leads come that purchase what I am selling: namely: speaker fee, consultancy, or Like Minds Club membership or event tickets.

    This way I manage my expectations.

  • work from home

    Ohh its really cool to have such amazing post, which makes it so important…
    Regards

    work from home

  • Whitney Hoffman

    I actually look at my blog as the “free project sample” as well. It shows some o the skills you have producing media, generating an audience, communicating in an interactive way with the audience, and in essence, makes any recommendations you make about online tools credible- people can see you using them every day. “I'm not just the owner- I'm a client” kind of approach.
    I also think it acts as an interactive resume for folks. If you want to know more about me, my blog is a good place to find out whether or not I can write, what my points of view are- it's far more revealing than a business card, in the aggregate, and if you hate my writing or my opinions, then I'm definitely not the person for you. But if you like what you read, may be there's more there to explore.

    I agree whole heartedly that a blog is largely a loss leader for most folks- but like any good loss leader, it's what generates traffic and get folks in the door to explore more lucrative opportunities- for you and for them.

  • http://twitter.com/mikemcsharry mike mcsharry

    These two responses are spot on. I also think that Chris's blog is more than a loss leader – buying 101 was a no-brainer.
    I use my blog as a way to differentiate our business (providing IT support for schools in our area) from competing businesses. Yes they can fix kit, but can they demonstrate a willingness to become increasingly familiar with the target customer's environment? And are tehy willing to share and build on that knowledge? We are, we do.
    Recently we were in a tender (dog and pony show) presentation to a group of primary schools, and I finished by showing sample entries from my blog.
    Did it win the business? I don't know yet, but I do know that it raised a new question for the panel to follow on presenters. Whether the panel actually asked the question, I don't know – time will tell.

  • Paul

    The important question is which types of business should be producing blogs and which shouldn't?

  • http://twitter.com/CRRTravel1 Tom Ranieri

    My blog makes up for all the research I never did in High School. I have collected data on a topic that I am very interested in and by writing about it I learn and retain. If I dont sell anything I feel I still havent lost anything.

    You gave me a great idea for our business. We are a tour Company located in Costa Rica and last year we did a free trip for teachers with the idea that they bring a group back this following year. This was our loss but lead to a lot of business. It worked great. I wonder if this trip would be something bloggers would be interested in? You really got me thinking this morning Chris. Thanks for jump starting some ideas of how to lose more money (with the ultimate goal being make a little more).

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Whitney – I agree. A blog is FAR more revealing than a business card – as long as it is designed correctly!

    I do wonder how many people have setup some kind of social sales funnel and know what to expect from their blog?

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Whitney – I agree. A blog is FAR more revealing than a business card – as long as it is designed correctly!

    I do wonder how many people have setup some kind of social sales funnel and know what to expect from their blog?

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Hey Mike

    Thanks for the kind words on my response.

    What expectations do you have for your blog? Do you have metrics to measure its effectiveness?

  • http://twitter.com/mikemcsharry mike mcsharry

    Hi Scott,
    We're quite a small company in an incredibly changing environment. The content of my blog is fairly closely targeted at primary (elementary?) teachers and leaders. In this arena there is a massive amount of info these folks are supposed to know. By combining 'weak signal monitoring' using tools like Chris's 'Grow Bigger Ears' and identifying the new brood of decision influencers and using social media tools like twitter and the 'by inviation forums' I'm helping our business to be seen in a better light by a wider cross section.
    I'm keeping tabs on who comes to me from where, where they go and what they download.

  • http://christainnewyork.com Christa Avampato

    Good morning, Chris. Great post – this has absolutely been the case for me. I actually don't earn money from my posts on my personal blog. However, my blog has helped me get other freelance writing work, has helped me get my day job since graduating from business school 3 years ago, and this Fall my blog helped me to secure my first adjunct teaching position at LIM College this fall to teach social media marketing. It took me 3 years to see money materialize from my blog, but it's finally happening! I'm glad I stuck with it.

  • http://christainnewyork.com Christa Avampato

    Good morning, Chris. Great post – this has absolutely been the case for me. I actually don't earn money from my posts on my personal blog. However, my blog has helped me get other freelance writing work, has helped me get my day job since graduating from business school 3 years ago, and this Fall my blog helped me to secure my first adjunct teaching position at LIM College this fall to teach social media marketing. It took me 3 years to see money materialize from my blog, but it's finally happening! I'm glad I stuck with it.

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Ok – sounds very good – I'm learning from you!

  • chrissomers

    Is great for us to obtain clients through our blog. We have some folks who read our blog for over a year before contacting us. So we know it works even though we do not know that they are reading sometimes : )

  • Jade Handy

    Funny you should write about loss leaders today. Seth's post is on underpromise overdeliver. I see them in close correlation. Some people are taking a loss (overpromising) for the long shot of overdelivering compared to promises (and skating by with excuses and charm if they don't come through.) Some really good persuaders I have seen are minimizing their losses (just enough puff-ery to get attention,) following through with full disclosure during the presentation and then making darn sure the customer perceives them as overdelivering. It's a tougher game, but with greater potential for referrals. That's where the money is.

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    I really like that premise a lot. : )

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    I really like that premise a lot. : )

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    Oh, I don't think mine is at all. : ) I think mine's an asset.

    I love your post here. Great thoughts to consider, and I agree with you about the mindset.

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    Blogs are sales people for our missions.

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    Wow, Chris. Talk about the long tail.

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    Great to hear it, Christa. Sounds like you've got it working. And congrats on the LIM College role. For a moment, I thought you meant ILM, Industrial Light and Magic. : )

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    I still haven't done the research. : )

    You do tours in Costa Rica? Neat. How is that going for you?

  • http://chrisbrogan.com Chris Brogan

    I can't see any company that SHOULDN'T blog, unless they don't want more customers.

  • http://www.zackluby.com/ Zack Luby

    I think that the blog may be a loss leader, but it's also clearly a value-adder – there is incredible value in sharing things with people that you know inside and out and that they are just trying to figure out. So those people aren't going to hire you when they are just starting out, but they will certainly remember you later down the road. That is pretty much INvaluable.

    I guess it's a matter of perspective.

  • http://twitter.com/andreastenberg Andrea J. Stenberg

    My experience has been similar to Christa's. I've made very little money from my blog but it has helped me get freelance work, consulting work, speaking gigs and gives me an overall level of credibility with clients.

    It also helps because I'm ADD and on my blog I feel free to go off topic in ways that wouldn't work with my business. It also helped me focus my niche. When I started my blog, my business was very different than it is today. Posts I enjoyed writing the most were also the ones getting the most traffic and comments. This helped me change direction in my business to something that is more fun for me as well as more profitable.

  • http://twitter.com/EUINC BRUCE PERRYMAN

    Points well Chris. The ability to go ” deep” with meaning content and to gain credibility via consistency are the challenges facing most bloggers. However I view a blog as the cornerstone of a digital marketing strategy.

  • reallifesarah

    This is it, Chris! I hear all kinds of talk about “monetizing your blog,” and there are certain niches where the blog can be the main money maker. But I think lots of people are missing a greater opportunity. Especially locally. If you can let go of the lure of fame and recognition on the national scene, there are so many opportunities for growing your consulting, content creation, teaching, etc in your own backyard. However, my larger blog and earned media efforts that I might do for free (or expenses) give the credibility as a leader locally. Does that make sense?

    By the way, those stores always lose money on me! I usually ONLY buy the loss leaders! Mwahahaha!

  • http://twitter.com/videoBIO videoBIO

    Blogs are a great tool for this, I completely agree. It's easy to want quick results from your blogging efforts, but more often than not, someone is going to read it that thinks – this is exactly what I'm looking for, eventually. All of your efforts pay off then. I encourage all of our clients to start a blog, or center their own content somewhere- to show everyone what they are really made of… at least a tasty sample.

  • Darren

    You could also think of this as “Trade Offs”. The thing you do/don't do that when your competitor tries to copy it, actually hurts them.
    Who else could give away the same level of information, and it's interconnectedness, and compete with you, Chris? I can't think of anybody, maybe only Brian Clark, but he's not competing with you.
    I don't like the term “loss-leader”, it infers a sunken dead loss – which they aren't. “Trade off” is a much better term – it infers you are/are-not doing something for an explicit reason.

  • apichea

    This is definitely where I'm at/headed… I've started eliminating all the “ad clutter” on the blog, knowing I probably won't make much money through it, and focusing on using the blog to build a platform for selling books/speaking engagements in the future.

  • http://www.asimpleguyblog.blogspot.com Dan Collins

    Chris,

    From my perspective the laser strike you delivered is this “they need only to read a few posts on my blog to get a sense of what I might talk like, what topics matter to me, what’s of use to them.”

    Whether blogs are loss leaders, an unquantifiable ROI catharsis for the writer or merely a narcissistic extension of ones ego the key ingredient I see is they provide a window for others to gauge a little more about the author. This transparency allows them to make more informed decisions on what they would like to do next – (kind of a good thing in my opinion). Thanks again for an excellent post. Dan

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Cheers B-man ;-)

  • http://www.LightTravels.com Carolyn Winter

    Chris – I have certainly changed my mind about blogging in the last 1 year after following this blog and a few others. I finally 'get it' about how they are working and what they can do.

    Clients don't always have time for my newsletters, but when they do read one, they tell me that they look for what else they had missed. The blog is priceless in that regard because the content with some planning can as you say be repackaged and used again. I found that using categories and putting links to them in a blogcast template is a great way to customize the content for my various groups. Now they have an easier way to access past content that they missed as I have category links in their blogcast newsletter. Any one newsletter will take them to all of their content interests.

    ROI? – I am still not up on how all the statistics and back links work, or analyzing tools, but I have noticed that when I make a blog post folks are emailing me and get in touch about other things. So to that end I would say it is helping my business.

  • http://www.legalpracticepro.com Jay Fleischman

    It's all a question of business goals and investment, isn't it? Blogging is an investment of time rather than money, an effort to bring to light your expertise to your audience. Once that expertise has been established in the mind of the audience, a decision can be made as to whether or not it is valuable enough to warrant a money investment in deeper learning.

    In the end, the issue is one of knowing your business goals and making the investment.

  • http://www.360salesfocus.com Tobias Bray

    Chris:

    Insightful as always. The Buyer's Journey begins with a certain amount of exploration. Blogs do a great job of attracting the prospect who is “aware of the problem or pain”. Where we still have a challenge is reaching the unaware in the larger universe of suspects – those who don't know they have a problem. Micro sites that employ Problem Graph Thinking go a long way to driving suspects that are unaware.

  • http://TheChrisVossShow.com Chris Voss

    Wow, Brilliant, Brilliant, Brilliant! I loved the Value Chain analogy. I think it really helps people understand the process. I had this strong impression to share that with you and I'm glad I did. The other day you spoke about blogs are media, being property. Illustrated here, that virtual property operates like much like many retail old brick and mortars, in using the same concepts to attract buyers. Great thinking Chris. I hope this helps a lot of people.

    Thanks,

    Chris Voss

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    Chris – was a good thought – thanks for adding it.

  • http://twitter.com/ScLoHo Scott Howard

    Chris, A blog that doesn't make money, is like a parking lot that doesn't make money. Unless you are charging people to park their cars in your retail outlet parking lot, it is impossible to place a true value on a paved lot vs. a gravel lot.

    However, there are so many benefits that are also impossible to measure directly to having a nice parking lot, such as a competitive advantage, or a disadvantage if you didn't.

    The same thinking can be applied to blogs and increasing your accessibility to clients and potential clients. Those who don't will lose out to those that do.

  • jessicaswanson

    Absolutely. It's interesting to talk about “information” as a loss leader – quite brilliant! I must admit that if more small business owners understood that their blog won't make them “direct” sales, but sales down the road, they would be more inclined to blog. (And, in my humble opinion, every small business needs a blog to survive in today's competitive business environment!)

  • http://TheChrisVossShow.com Chris Voss

    I should start sending out tons of Coupons in my Sunday email! lol.

  • http://scottgould.me/ Scott Gould

    lol ;-)

  • http://www.sugarpinerealty.blogspot.com Mike Campagna

    Thx Chris. Great point about blogs & blogging. So many things are measured by direct income. The selling nylons analogy was perfect. We gotta get them in the door. ;D

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  • http://todhd.com TODHD

    I think that everyone should have a blog because everyone has a story to share

  • fordkanzler

    Chris,
    Useful post. Your loss leader analogy with retail sales was an interesting way of illuminating for people what is essentially an investment in reputation development. This mindset has long been among the cornerstones of professional public relations practice and thought leadership strategy. Giving information away, without an expectation of immediate return, think: public speaking, on-air appearances, contributing to a publication, writing a book or in online vogue, participating in a podcast or webinar, are standard PR tactics, effectively employed for decades. Now they're being referred to as if they're something new under the term “Content Marketing.” In any case, investing in building a professional reputation or brand's awareness isn't an easily measurable ROI game as direct mail. However, it can be effectively measured. But first you've got to care more about what people will gain from your posts or freely-given information than whether you'll immediately trigger a sales lead. Its much more of a subtle pursuit of customer attraction, not simply a retail gimmick. It works best when consistently employed and when real information value is provided…no-charge without an expectation of immediate payback.

  • http://www.bizchickblogs.com Tia Peterson, BizChickBlogs

    Love this post and particularly information about the “plan” for bringing business going forward. I actually did not start out that way, then again, I'm not a savvy business person so that's why. :) All of the people I work with are professionals/consultants using a blog to bring business. My knowledge is in blog development and blogging as a communication channel. I don't use my blog to get more business, but rather, to inform the clients I already have. I managed to attract some bloggers in the process but that was never the goal. Now I feel like I have to have a plan to make money with the blog even though that was never the intent. Oy!

  • http://www.radleyumbrella.com/ Radley Umbrella

    I wish offline businesses would get this a bit more. What companies used to see as their core business is now not as profitable – they make much more on other stuff – why have a cinema with only 10 people watching the film – allow them in free, sell more popcorn! Empty peak time trains (tickets too expensive) – cheaper tickets, fuller trains, sell more coffee and breakfasts!
    Loads of examples where companies need to think differently. Or die

  • http://www.thedesigngnome.com Max Luzuriaga

    Great post! I think that Businesses should try to understand that you have to sometimes give something away to get back. Too often a business or individual will try to profit off anything and everything they publish online.

  • http://twitter.com/StartupSidekick Jason Sullivan

    Blogs generate visitors (some of which become leads), in a very cost-effective manner. While nobody is going to be “buying your blog” per se, it is still analogous to other forms of advertising. There is time/fee cost, but this is usually minimal. I suppose that technically blogs are loss leaders, but I would have to compare it more to other forms of advertising than nylons and other commodities. This was a thought provoking article, and a good read.

    Jason
    http://twitter.com/StartupSidekick (Follow me on Twitter for fresh entrepreneurial advice)

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